Chapter #56
Acts 19:13-20
Sometimes it appears that the cause of Christ is failing, that
satan and the powers of darkness are triumphant; but that is never the
case (Matt. 16:18; Isa. 55:11; I Cor. 15:58). In the end all things
shall show forth the praise of our God and Savior, all of God's elect
will be saved, every purpose of God shall be accomplished, and the
kingdoms of this world shall become the kingdoms of our God. Things are
not as they seem. Our great Savior is sovereignly ruling this world from
his heavenly throne, accomplishing his will everywhere by his omnipotent
power and grace. The instrument by which Christ prevails over the hearts
of men is the gospel of his free and sovereign grace. The church of God
is a conquering army; and the weapon, the only weapon, of her warfare is
the Sword of the Spirit, the Word of God, the gospel of Christ.
Nowhere is this fact so vividly displayed as in the Book of Acts.
In Acts 19, when Paul came to the city of Ephesus he found twelve men
who believed God. They began meeting together in a little room in a
school house to worship God and preach the gospel. From the beginning
they met with opposition. The Jewish zealots, the idolatrous worshippers
of Diana, the businessmen, and even the Jewish gypsies who passed
through town were all united in their opposition to the band of God's
saints who met at the school of Tyrannus. Satan did everything he could
to stop the spread of the gospel in Ephesus. But Paul and his little
band went right on preaching Jesus Christ and him crucified. They had no
regard for the religions of the people, the opinions of the people, or
the power of the people. Their only concern was for the glory of God and
the truth of God. God always honors people like that (I Sam. 2:30). In
less than three years' time that little band of believers had become a
large, influential congregation, well grounded in the doctrine of
Christ. By the end of three years of faithful preaching the church at
Ephesus was so large that it required several elders to oversee its
ministry (Acts 20:17).
This phenomenal growth came about without the use of puppet shows,
musical recitals, Sunday school contests, ball teams, or the
testimonials of famous movie stars, athletes, and politicians. Without
gimmickery and without political influence, the naked truth of God,
preached in the power of the Holy Spirit, in the simplicity of everyday
language, had done its work. "So mightily grew the Word of God and
prevailed" (v. 20). Four things in verses 13-20 are set before us by God
the Holy Spirit for our learning and admonition.
AN EXAMPLE OF MEN WHO MAKE MERCHANDISE OF THE GOSPEL (vv. 13-16).
The sons of Sceva were vagabond Jews, gypsies who travelled from city to
city practicing witchcraft in the name of God! They claimed to tell
men's fortunes by astrological signs, cast evil or good spells on
people, conjure up the spirits of the dead, and cast out demons. To give
some credibility to their work they claimed that their magic was passed
on from one generation to another since the days of Solomon. These
demonic people were active in our Lord's day (Matt. 12:27). They were
active in Paul's day. And they are active today. Beware of the occult.
Do not toy with witchcraft, astrology, etc. God commands us to have
nothing to do with such people (Lev. 19:31; 20:6; Deut. 18:10-11).
These men did whatever they had to do to make a buck and to gain
influence. When they saw the power Paul possessed by the name of Christ
(vv. 11-12), they decided to imitate his power and tried to cast out
demons by the name of "Jesus whom Paul preacheth" (v. 13). They had no
regard for the honor of Christ, his Word, or the souls of men. But if it
could get them gain, they were willing to prostitute anything, even the
things of God. We have many like these sons of Sceva today in pulpits,
on radio, and on television throughout this country. Like the willfully
ignorant multitudes in Ephesus, multitudes today follow them, send them
money, and keep them in business. Those charlatans are money grubbing,
self-serving false prophets who willingly prostitute the gospel of
Christ and the glory of God for their own interests (Jer. 5:30-31;
6:13-14; Isa. 56:10-11). Like self-serving politicians, the preachers of
this age keep their ears to the ground and say exactly what people want
to hear (II Tim. 4:3-4; II Cor. 11:14-15). They will do or say whatever
they have to to get a name for themselves, a crowd to follow them, and
money in their coffers. Have nothing to do with the religious hullabaloo
of this age. God is not in it (II John 10-11). As the sons of Sceva were
exposed, even by the demons of hell, God will expose the modern sons of
Sceva, if not in this world, in the world to come (Matt. 7:21-23).
AN EXAMPLE OF GOD'S OVERRULING PROVIDENCE (v. 17). When these sons
of Sceva went running out of the house, beaten and naked, everyone in
Ephesus heard about it. The demon in that man, being forced by the Son
of God to do so, confessed his subjection to Christ and to his servant
Paul by the power of Christ's name (v. 15). Thus, the evil the sons of
Sceva thought to do was overruled by our sovereign Lord for the glory of
his own great name. We worship a God who is absolutely sovereign (Psa.
76:10). No creature in heaven, earth, or hell can wiggle a finger
without his decree, permission, and direction. "The Most High ruleth!"
(Dan. 4:32; Psa. 115:3; 135:6; Isa. 46:9-11; Lam. 3:37). Even the evil
that men do, he turns to good!
AN EXAMPLE OF TRUE REPENTANCE (vv. 18-20). As a result of what
happened to the sons of Sceva the curiosity of many was aroused, and
they came to hear Paul preach the gospel of Christ. When they heard the
gospel, God saved many and gave them faith in Christ (Rom. 10:17). Here
are three marks of true repentance which were displayed in these people. 1. THEY BELIEVED ON THE LORD JESUS CHRIST (v. 18). They trusted his
righteousness, his redemption, and his rule. They trusted Christ alone
for all their salvation (I Cor. 1:30).
2. THEY PUBLICLY CONFESSED THEIR FAITH IN CHRIST (v. 18). This was
not a confession of sin in Paul's ear, as though he were a popish
priest, but a public confession of faith in Christ by believer's baptism
(Matt. 3:6; Rom. 6:3-6).
3. THEY PUBLICLY DENOUNCED THEIR FORMER RELIGION OF WORKS,
SUPERSTITION, AND WILL WORSHIP (v. 19). Being saved by God's free grace
in Christ, they publicly denounced the religion that had held them in
bondage for so long. They did so by making a bonfire to burn their books
of false religion and witchcraft. Why did they go to such extreme
measures? To show their indignation and contempt for their former
religion. To show their determination never to return to it. To put as
great a distance as they could between themselves and those who
continued in the ways of darkness. To prevent others from being led
astray. And to show their complete allegiance to Christ and his gospel.
AN EXAMPLE OF CHRIST'S CONQUEST BY THE GOSPEL (v. 20). I cannot
help thinking that above all else, this incident at Ephesus is recorded
here by inspiration to encourage God's church and his servants to go on
preaching the gospel. Luke is saying, "Carry the gospel of Christ into
the field of battle and make war against the gates of hell. As you
preach the grace of God the Son of God rides forth on his white
stallion, conquering and to conquer. Thus, the mighty Word of God shall
prevail!"
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